What synaesthesia can tell us about brain’s ability

What synaesthesia is

Know in one minute what synaesthesia can tell us about brain’s ability Synaesthesia is a condition in which stimulation of one sensory pathway leads to the involuntary occurrence of a stimulus in another sensory pathway. In simple words, it is a condition where you see or taste or touch something and feels something. Thus, a … Read more

What is a photosystem?

What is a photosystem

Let us get a better understanding of what is a photosystem and how they are so important for plants and other organisms. show the organisms on Earth rely on photosystems for survival. Discover their structure and function in this guide! Definition Photosystems are the protein complex that is essential for photosynthesis. They are structural and … Read more

C value paradox

C value paradox

Know in one minute about C value paradox The c value paradox is the developing form of C value. C value is considered as the number of DNA base pairs present in the haploid set of the genome. C value phenomenon is the Complexity of an organism that is increased if the number of DNA … Read more

What is histone?

Histone

Know in one minute about histone Histones are positively charged basic proteins. They are found in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells responsible for DNA folding and chromatin formation. Hence, they are important for the formation of nucleosomes. The core particle is octamer. These proteins are rich in positively charged amino acids such as lysine and … Read more

What are Tissue culture plants?

Tissue culture plants

Know in one minute about tissue culture plants Tissue culture plants are obtained by in vitro aseptic culture of cells, tissues, organs, or whole plants under controlled conditions. These conditions comprise of appropriate supply of nutrients, pH medium, and adequate temperature. These plants are more efficient and more improved thus producing good results in terms … Read more

Pentose: Importance in pentose phosphate pathway

Pentose

Introduction Monosaccharides are the simplest types of carbohydrates that cannot be hydrolyzed further into small units. Monosaccharides are classified according to the number of carbon atoms. Pentose is a type of monosaccharide that contains 5 carbon atoms in its structure. For example, a molecule of three carbon atoms is trioses, four carbon atoms are tetrodes … Read more

What is carbon cycle – definition and properties

what is carbon cycle

Introduction Humans, plants, various animals, viruses, and bacteria are made up of different types of elements. There are 6 major elements in nature that are extremely important to all living things. These are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. They are found in large quantities in the human body. All the elements rotate in … Read more

Properties of proteins

Properties of proteins

Introduction The polymers of amino acids are peptides and large peptides are called proteins. Proteins are macromolecules that are constructed by the repetition of one or more structural elements, called monomers. In the case of proteins, the monomers are a group of about 20 amino acids. Proteins have different properties thus the properties of proteins … Read more

Hormonal proteins structure and functions

Hormonal proteins

Introduction Protein is a complex nitrogenous complex with a high molecular mass that is a polymer of amino acids. This macromolecule is considered to be the main component of all life. It is not possible to imagine the existence of any animal without protein. All proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. There … Read more

What is a pentose sugar?

pentose sugar

Introduction Pentose sugar is a component of nucleotides. Nucleotides are biological molecules that act as monomers and as subunits of DNA and RNA. These biological molecules carry energy packets to the cell in the form of nucleoside triphosphate (ATP, GTP, CTP, and UTP), which play a key role in metabolic processes. Nucleotides are formed by … Read more